Naira Inflation Calculator

Find out how much Nigeria's inflation has eroded the value of your money. Uses official NBS and CBN annual headline inflation data from 2000 to 2026. Current rate: 15.06% (February 2026).

naira-inflation.tool
Current inflation rate (Feb 2026, NBS): 15.06% Lowest since Nov 2020 — 11th consecutive month of decline from 33.69% peak in Apr 2024
What ₦X in Year A is worth in Year B
Quick Examples
Enter an amount and select years to see the inflation-adjusted value.
Nigeria Annual Inflation Rates (NBS/CBN)
* 2025–2026 use NBS rebased CPI (base year 2024). 2026 = partial year estimate.

Two Calculation Modes

Future Value answers: "If I had ₦100,000 in 2015, how much would I need in 2025 to have the same purchasing power?" This is useful for salary negotiations — if you earned ₦150,000 in 2015 and your employer says you are better off now at ₦300,000, this calculator shows whether that raise has actually kept up with inflation.

Purchasing Power shows the reverse: how much of your money's original value remains. ₦1,000,000 in 2019 had the same purchasing power as approximately ₦340,000 in 2025 — meaning inflation wiped out roughly 66% of its real value in six years.

Nigeria's Inflation Record

Nigeria's inflation has been persistently high and volatile. The rate hit 33.69% in April 2024 — the highest in nearly three decades — driven by naira devaluation after fuel subsidy removal and FX liberalisation. Since then, the CBN's tight monetary policy (raising rates to 27.5%) has brought inflation down sharply. By February 2026, the rate had fallen to 15.06%, the lowest since November 2020.

Note: The NBS rebased its Consumer Price Index in mid-2025, changing the reference base year from 2009 to 2024. This is a technical statistical change — actual prices did not change — but it affected how the year-on-year rate was reported. The 2025 figures in this calculator reflect the rebased methodology.

Why the Naira Loses Value So Fast

Nigeria imports a large share of its goods — food, fuel and manufactured items — priced in US dollars. When the naira weakens against the dollar, all those imports become more expensive in naira terms, feeding directly into inflation. The January 2023 – April 2024 spike was caused by the abrupt FX devaluation following subsidy removal. The subsequent disinflation was driven by currency stabilisation and high interest rates suppressing domestic demand.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nigeria's annual headline inflation rate was 15.06% in February 2026, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. This is significantly lower than the April 2024 peak of 33.69% and is the lowest level since November 2020. The decline was driven by CBN monetary tightening (policy rate at 27.5%), currency stability, and the new CPI rebasing methodology introduced in 2025.
The spike had two main causes. First, President Tinubu removed the fuel subsidy in May 2023, causing petrol prices to triple almost overnight and raising transport and food costs throughout the economy. Second, the government simultaneously liberalised the FX market, allowing the naira to fall from ₦460/USD to over ₦1,500/USD within months. Since Nigeria imports most manufactured goods and refined fuel, the naira devaluation caused imported inflation to surge across all categories.
The National Bureau of Statistics periodically updates its Consumer Price Index to reflect current consumption patterns. In 2025, it changed the base year from 2009 to 2024, meaning prices are now compared to 2024 levels instead of 2009 levels. This technical change reset the reported inflation rates but did not change actual prices. The result was that year-on-year inflation figures for 2025 appear much lower than the 2024 figures, even though the transition was methodological. Economists adjust for this when comparing data across the change.
Enter your old salary amount, the year you received it, and the current year. The result shows what salary you would need today to have the same purchasing power. For example, if you earned ₦200,000 per month in 2019 and your current salary is ₦350,000, the calculator will show that ₦200,000 in 2019 is equivalent to approximately ₦490,000 in 2025 — meaning your real purchasing power has actually declined despite the nominal raise.
Yes, significantly. Food constitutes over 50% of the Nigerian CPI basket, so food inflation closely tracks headline inflation. At the April 2024 peak, food inflation was even higher than headline at around 40%. Food prices are particularly sensitive to weather, import costs and FX rates. The sharp disinflation in late 2024 and 2025 was partly driven by a good harvest season and currency stabilisation reducing imported food prices.